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<article article-type="review-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">farmaec</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">FARMAKOEKONOMIKA. Modern Pharmacoeconomics and Pharmacoepidemiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ФАРМАКОЭКОНОМИКА. Современная фармакоэкономика и фармакоэпидемиология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2070-4909</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2070-4933</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IRBIS LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17749/2070-4909/farmakoekonomika.2023.198</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">farmaec-892</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>REVIEW ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОБЗОРНЫЕ ПУБЛИКАЦИИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>The prospects for the use of vitamin B12 derivatives in pharmacology</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>О перспективах применения производных витамина В12 в фармакологии</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2659-7998</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Торшин</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Torshin</surname><given-names>I. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.ф-м.н., к.х.н., старший научный сотрудник ФИЦ «Информатика и управление» РАН</p><p>ул. Вавилова, д. 44, корп. 2, Москва 119333</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD (Phys. Math.), PhD (Chem.), Senior Researcher, Federal Research Center “Computer Science and Control”, RAS</p><p>44 corp. 2 Vavilov Str., Moscow 119333</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7663-710X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Громова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gromova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., профессор, ведущий научный сотрудник ФИЦ «Информатика и управление» РАН</p><p>ул. Вавилова, д. 44, корп. 2, Москва 119333</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Med. Sc., Professor, Leading Researcher, Federal Research Center “Computer Science and Control”, RAS</p><p>44 corp. 2 Vavilov Str., Moscow 119333</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">unesco.gromova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3172-5621</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Майорова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maiorova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.ф-м.н., старший научный сотудник ФИЦ «Информатика и управление»</p><p>ул. Вавилова, д. 44, корп. 2, Москва 119333</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dr. Phys. Math. Sc., Senior Researcher, Federal Research Center “Computer Science and Control”, RAS</p><p>44 corp. 2 Vavilov Str., Moscow 119333</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральный исследовательский центр «Информатика и управление» Российской академии наук<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal Research Center “Computer Science and Control”, Russian Academy of Sciences<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>16</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>501</fpage><lpage>511</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Torshin I.Y., Gromova O.A., Maiorova L.A., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Торшин И.Ю., Громова О.А., Майорова Л.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Torshin I.Y., Gromova O.A., Maiorova L.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/892">https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/892</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. The structure of corrin tetrapyrrole macrocycles (compounds similar in structure to vitamin B12) is a kind of universal chemical template for targeted drug delivery, and the development of chemical sensors and antidotes.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: systematization of information on targeted modulation of certain corrins’ properties through chemical modifications.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Literature analysis using modern methods of topological and metric data analysis was carried out. All relevant publications (n=863) were extracted from the PubMed/MEDLINE database on request “(cobalamin OR Cobyrinic OR vitamin B12) AND (Molecular Conformation [MeSH Terms] OR Vitamin B 12/*analogs &amp; derivatives/*chemistry [MeSH Terms] OR Vitamin B 12/*chemistry [MeSH Terms] OR Structure-Activity Relationship [MeSH Terms])”.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Information was systematized on how it is possible to regulate the properties of vitamin B12 (cobalamin) derivatives by introducing specific substitutions of groups in the corrin ring, on chemical modifications of cobalamin derivatives, biosynthetic approaches to the synthesis of cobalamin derivatives, and the effects of interactions of these modified corrins with “small” inorganic and organic molecules.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The results obtained by systematic computer analysis of publications on corrins make it possible to reasonably form samples of candidate molecules for corrin studies in silico, in vitro, and in vivo.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Структура тетрапиррольных макроциклов корринов (соединений, схожих по строению с витамином В12) представляет собой своего рода универсальный химический шаблон для таргетной доставки лекарств, разработки химических сенсоров и антидотов.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: систематизация информации о таргетной модуляции свойств корринов посредством химических модификаций.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведен анализ литературы с использованием современных методов топологического и метрического анализа данных. Из базы данных PubMed/MEDLINE были извлечены все релевантные публикации (n=863) по запросу “(cobalamin OR Cobyrinic OR vitamin B12) AND (Molecular Conformation [MeSH Terms] OR Vitamin B 12/*analogs &amp; derivatives/*chemistry [MeSH Terms] OR Vitamin B 12/*chemistry [MeSH Terms] OR Structure-Activity Relationship [MeSH Terms])”.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Систематизирована информация о том, каким образом можно регулировать свойства производных витамина В12 (кобаламина) путем введения специфических замещений групп в корриновом кольце, о химических модификациях производных кобаламина, биосинтетических подходах к синтезу его производных и эффектах взаимодействий этих модифицированных корринов с «малыми» неорганическими и органическими молекулами.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Полученные результаты систематического компьютерного анализа публикаций о корринах позволяет обоснованно формировать выборки молекул – кандидатов для исследований корринов in silico, in vitro и in vivo.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Корриноиды</kwd><kwd>цианокобаламин</kwd><kwd>метаболиты витамина В12</kwd><kwd>хемоинформатика</kwd><kwd>задача «структура – свойство»</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Corrinoids</kwd><kwd>cyanocobalamin</kwd><kwd>vitamin B12 metabolites</kwd><kwd>chemoinformatics</kwd><kwd>structure-property problem</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group xml:lang="ru"><funding-statement>Работа выполнена при поддержке гранта Российского научного фонда № 20-12-00175-п на базе ФГБОУ ВО «Ивановский государственный химико-технологический университет».</funding-statement></funding-group><funding-group xml:lang="en"><funding-statement>This work was supported by the grant of the Russian Science Foundation No. 20-12-00175-p on the base of Ivanovo State University of Chemistry and Technology.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rashka C., Hergalant S., Dreumont N., et al. 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