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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">farmaec</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">FARMAKOEKONOMIKA. Modern Pharmacoeconomics and Pharmacoepidemiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ФАРМАКОЭКОНОМИКА. Современная фармакоэкономика и фармакоэпидемиология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2070-4909</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2070-4933</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IRBIS LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17749/2070-4909/farmakoekonomika.2022.111</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">farmaec-696</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ПУБЛИКАЦИИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Clinical study of real-time polymerase chain reaction test kit for SARS-CoV-2 ribonucleic acids detection</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Клинические испытания набора реагентов для определения рибонуклеиновых кислот коронавируса нового типа (SARS-CoV-2) методом полимеразной цепной реакции c детекцией в режиме реального времени</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6050-2393</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дмитрюкова</surname><given-names>М. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dmitryukova</surname><given-names>M. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрюкова Марина Юрьевна – к.б.н., старший научный сотрудник. РИНЦ SPIN-код: 3021-2553</p><p>ул. Полимерная, д. 8, Москва 111394</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Marina Yu. Dmitryukova – PhD (Biol.), Senior Researcher. RSCI SPIN-code: 3021-2553</p><p>8 Polimernaya Str., Moscow 111394</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">m.dmitryukova@nextbio.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4058-2514</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Голод</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Golod</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Голод Анастасия Алексеевна – младший специалист по разработке</p><p>ул. Полимерная, д. 8, Москва 111394</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia A. Golod – Junior Development Specialist</p><p>8 Polimernaya Str., Moscow 111394</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8185-4459</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сенина</surname><given-names>М. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Senina</surname><given-names>M. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сенина Мария Евгеньевна – директор научно-производственного комплекса. РИНЦ SPIN-код: 6122-0490</p><p>ул. Полимерная, д. 8, Москва 111394</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maria E. Senina – Director, Research and Production Complex. RSCI SPIN-code: 6122-0490</p><p>8 Polimernaya Str., Moscow 111394</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0399-1167</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гущин</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gushchin</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гущин Александр Евгеньевич – к.б.н., ведущий научный сотрудник; учредитель. РИНЦ SPIN-код: 3496-6893</p><p>Ленинский пр-т, д. 17, Москва 119071ул. Садовническая, д. 20/13, стр. 2, Москва 115035</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr E. Gushchin – PhD (Biol.), Leading Researcher; Founder. RSCI SPIN-code: 3496-6893</p><p>17 Leninskiy Ave, Moscow 11907120/13 bldg 2 Sadovnicheskaya Str., Moscow 115035</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «НекстБио»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">NextBio LLC<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Государственное бюджетное учреждение здравоохранения «Московский научно-практический центр дерматовенерологии и косметологии» Департамента здравоохранения г. Москвы; Общество с ограниченной ответственностью «ИнтерЛабСервис»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Moscow Scientific and Practical Center of Dermatovenerology and Cosmetology; InterLabService LLC<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>230</fpage><lpage>236</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Dmitryukova M.Y., Golod A.A., Senina M.E., Gushchin A.E., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Дмитрюкова М.Ю., Голод А.А., Сенина М.Е., Гущин А.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Dmitryukova M.Y., Golod A.A., Senina M.E., Gushchin A.E.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/696">https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/696</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: development and validation of a reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) test kit for SARS-CoV-2 ribonucleic acids (RNA) qualitative detection adapted for using with automated station for RNA extraction.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. Assessment of clinical performance was carried out on biological samples (nasal and oropharyngeal swabs and sputum) obtained during the diagnostic procedure. The presence of novel coronavirus RNA was established using a reference kit. Sensitivity was evaluated on standard SARS-CoV-2 sample (EDX SARS-CoV-2 Standard, Bio-Rad Laboratories, USA).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Presence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA is detected by two genome regions. Sensitivity determined by testing SARS-CoV-2 standard was 250 copies/ml. Coefficient of variation during the testing of samples with the concentration of 104 copies/ml did not exceed 5% in different conditions. Diagnostic sensitivity against reference test was 100% (95% confidence interval (CI) 95.6–100) for nasal and oropharyngeal swabs and 100% (95% CI 94.8–100) for sputum. Diagnostic specificity was 100% (95% CI 95.6–100) for nasal and oropharyngeal swabs and 100% (95% CI 94.8–100) for sputum. The turnaround time for test from RNA extraction till obtaining results was about 3 hours when testing 96 samples using automated stations for RNA extraction.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Using the kit together with automated station for RNA extraction will increase laboratory testing capacity in pandemic conditions.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: разработка и валидация набора реагентов для качественного определения рибонуклеиновых кислот (РНК) коронавируса SARS-CoV-2 методом полимеразной цепной реакции (ПЦР) с детекцией в режиме реального времени, адаптированной для использования совместно с наборами для экстракции РНК в автоматическом режиме.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Оценку клинических свойств набора проводили на биологическом материале (мазки со слизистой ротои носоглотки, мокрота), полученном в ходе лечебно-диагностического процесса. Наличие или отсутствие РНК коронавируса нового типа было подтверждено с помощью набора сравнения. Чувствительность набора определяли с использованием стандартного образца SARS-CoV-2 (EDX SARS-CoV-2 Standard, Bio-Rad Laboratories, США).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Выявление коронавируса нового типа проводится по двум участкам генома SARS-CoV-2. По результатам исследования, чувствительность относительно стандартного образца составила 250 копий/мл. Коэффициент вариации полученных значений для образца с концентрацией 104 копии/мл не превышал 5% при тестировании в различных условиях. Диагностическая чувствительность относительно набора сравнения составила 100% (95% доверительный интервал (ДИ) 95,6–100) для мазков из рото- и носоглотки и 100% (95% ДИ 94,8–100) для мокроты. Диагностическая специфичность – 100% (95% ДИ 95,6–100) для мазков из рото- и носоглотки и 100% (95% ДИ 94,8–100) для мокроты. Длительность полного исследования с момента экстракции РНК до получения результата с использованием станции для экстракции РНК составила 3 ч при тестировании 96 образцов.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Использование набора реагентов совместно с автоматическими станциями позволяет значительно ускорить проведение анализа и снизить нагрузку на лаборатории в условиях пандемии.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Новая коронавирусная инфекция</kwd><kwd>SARS-CoV-2</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>рибонуклеиновые кислоты</kwd><kwd>РНК</kwd><kwd>полимеразно-цепная реакция</kwd><kwd>ПЦР</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Novel coronavirus infection</kwd><kwd>SARS-CoV-2</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>ribonucleic acids</kwd><kwd>RNA</kwd><kwd>polymerase chain reaction</kwd><kwd>PCR</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gorbalenya A.E., Baker S.C., Baric R.S., et al. The species Severe acute respiratory syndrome related coronavirus: classifying 2019-nCoV and naming it SARS-CoV-2. 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