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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">farmaec</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">FARMAKOEKONOMIKA. Modern Pharmacoeconomics and Pharmacoepidemiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ФАРМАКОЭКОНОМИКА. Современная фармакоэкономика и фармакоэпидемиология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2070-4909</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2070-4933</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IRBIS LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17749/2070-4909/farmakoekonomika.2022.137</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">farmaec-694</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ПУБЛИКАЦИИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Improving the efficiency of the medicine provision system for patients with malignant neoplasms</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Совершенствование эффективности системы лекарственного обеспечения пациентов со злокачественными новообразованиями</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9465-0017</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Агафонова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Agafonova</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Агафонова Юлия Андреевна – специалист отдела способов оплаты медицинской помощи Управления экономики и финансирования здравоохранения; аспирант кафедры онкологии факультета дополнительного профессионального образования. РИНЦ SPIN-код: 6317-0280</p><p>Хохловский пер., д. 10/5, Москва 109028ул. Делегатская, д. 20, стр. 1, Москва 127473</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yulia А. Agafonova – Specialist of Department of Payment Methods for Medical Care, Administration of Economics and Health Care Financing; Postgraduate, Chair of Oncology, Faculty of Additional Professional Education. RSCI SPIN-code: 6317-0280</p><p>10/5 Khokhlovskiy Aly, Moscow 10902820 bldg 1 Delegatskaya Str., Moscow 127473</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">agafonova@rosmedex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8977-5934</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Федяев</surname><given-names>Д. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fedyaev</surname><given-names>D. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Федяев Денис Валерьевич – начальник Управления экономики и финансирования здравоохранения; научный сотрудник Центра финансов здравоохранения. WoS ResearcherID: W-3848-2019; Scopus Author ID: 57206481925; РИНЦ SPIN-код: 6864-5660</p><p>Хохловский пер., д. 10/5, Москва 109028Настасьинский пер., д. 3/2, Москва 127006</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis V. Fedyaev – Head of Department of Economics and Health Financing; Researcher, Health Finance Center. WoS ResearcherID: W-3848-2019; Scopus Author ID: 57206481925; RSCI SPIN-code: 6864-5660</p><p>10/5 Khokhlovskiy Aly, Moscow 1090283/2 Nastasyinskiy Aly, Moscow 127006</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0170-5681</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Снеговой</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Snegovoy</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Снеговой Антон Владимирович – д.м.н., профессор кафедры онкологии факультета дополнительного профессионального образования; заведующий отделом лекарственного противоопухолевого лечения. РИНЦ SPIN-код: 8398-2396</p><p>ул. Делегатская, д. 20, стр. 1, Москва 127473ул. 3-я Парковая, д. 51, стр. 1, Москва 105425</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton V. Snegovoy – Dr. Med. Sc., Professor, Chair of Oncology, Faculty of Additional Professional Education; Head of Department of Drug Antitumor Treatment. RSCI SPIN-code: 8398-2396</p><p>20 bldg 1 Delegatskaya Str., Moscow 12747351 bldg 1 3rd Parkovaya Str., Moscow 105425</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1581-0703</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Омельяновский</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Omelyanovskiy</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Омельяновский Виталий Владимирович – д.м.н., профессор, генеральный директор; руководитель Центра финансов здравоохранения; заведующий кафедрой экономики, управления и оценки технологий здравоохранения. WoS ResearcherID: P-6911-2018; Scopus Author ID: 6507287753; РИНЦ SPIN-код: 1776-4270</p><p>Хохловский пер., д. 10/5, Москва 109028Настасьинский пер., д. 3/2, Москва 127006ул. Баррикадная, д. 2/1, стр. 1, Москва 125993</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vitaliy V. Omelyanovskiy – Dr. Med. Sc., Professor, Director General; Head of Center for Healthcare Finance; Chief of Chair of Economics, Management and Evaluation of Healthcare Technologies. WoS ResearcherID: P-6911-2018; Scopus Author ID: 6507287753; RSCI SPIN-code: 1776-4270</p><p>10/5 Khokhlovskiy Aly, Moscow 1090283/2 Nastasyinskiy Aly, Moscow 1270062/1 bldg 1 Barrikadnaya Str., Moscow 125993</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Центр экспертизы и контроля качества медицинской помощи» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Center for Expertise and Quality Control of Medical Care; Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Центр экспертизы и контроля качества медицинской помощи» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Научно-исследовательский финансовый институт» Министерства финансов Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Center for Expertise and Quality Control of Medical Care; Financial Research Institute<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А.И. Евдокимова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Научно-исследовательский институт урологии и интервенционной радиологии им. Н.А. Лопаткина – филиал Федерального государственного бюджетного учреждения «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry; Lopatkin Research Institute of Urology and Interventional Radiology – branch of National Medical Research Radiological Centre<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Центр экспертизы и контроля качества медицинской помощи» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Научно-исследовательский финансовый институт» Министерства финансов Российской Федерации; Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение дополнительного профессионального образования «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Center for Expertise and Quality Control of Medical Care; Financial Research Institute; Russian Medical Academy of Continuing Professional Education<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>27</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>209</fpage><lpage>220</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Agafonova Y.A., Fedyaev D.V., Snegovoy A.V., Omelyanovskiy V.V., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Агафонова Ю.А., Федяев Д.В., Снеговой А.В., Омельяновский В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Agafonova Y.A., Fedyaev D.V., Snegovoy A.V., Omelyanovskiy V.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/694">https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/694</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. One of the priorities of health care is the balance between the financial resources and the availability of effective medical care. The current approach of access to cancer medicines limits the timeliness and availability of treatment. At the same time, financial support from the government provides great costs on cancer drugs. However, these great costs are not rational.</p></sec><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to assess the financing needs of the complete transfer of financial support of medical care in the field of oncology to the Compulsory Health Insurance (CHI) system by means of optimizing the functions of the day hospital.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The achievement of the goal is planned to be reached by eliminating the unusual functions of oncological day hospital. We analyzed the regulatory legal documents regulating drug care and drug provision in the Russian Federation, data from depersonalized (anonymized) registers of the structure of hospitalizations in a day hospital for 2021. The methods of expert assessments, mathematical modeling, as well as literature data analysis were used. The study developed a model for assessing the need to finance the full transfer of medicine provision to the CHI system, including taking into account the hidden deficit.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The total amount of funds released from the reduction of irrational hospitalizations in day hospital conditions amounted to 2.08% of the funding level of the analyzed schemes. Taking into account the data of hospitalizations in oncological day hospital for 2021, the number of irrational hospitalizations in case of transfer of selected schemes to the outpatient stage will decrease by 16.1%. The transfer of all the medicine therapy to financing from the CHI funds will require significant additional budget expenditures in the amount of 62.5 billion rubles or 2.65% of the total costs of the State Guarantees Program for Provision of Free Medical Care to Citizens.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Despite the rationality of the proposed changes in the field of improving access to medicine provision concerning cancer drugs and the identified justifications for changing the distribution of financial resources within the State Guarantees Program, there are difficulties. In order to solve this problem, a coordinated consideration of potential strategies to address the access to cancer medicines is needed.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Одной из приоритетных задач здравоохранения во всем мире является сохранение оптимального баланса между затратами ресурсов и доступностью эффективной медицинской помощи. Существующий подход к оказанию лекарственной помощи пациенту с онкологическим заболеванием ограничивает своевременность и доступность лечения. Для государства, в свою очередь, логистика лекарственного обеспечения (ЛО) подразумевает колоссальные затраты, которые, однако, не являются рациональными.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: оценить потребности в финансировании полного перевода финансового обеспечения медицинской помощи по профилю «онкология» в систему обязательного медицинского страхования (ОМС) путем оптимизации функций дневного стационара (ДС).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. В ходе исследования для достижения цели путем устранения несвойственных функций ДС проанализированы нормативные правовые документы, регулирующие лекарственную помощь и ЛО в Российской Федерации, данные деперсонифицированных (обезличенных) реестров структуры госпитализаций в ДС за 2021 г. По результатам анализа с использованием методов экспертных оценок, математического моделирования, а также изучения литературных данных разработана модель для оценки потребности в финансировании полного перевода ЛО в систему ОМС, в т.ч. с учетом скрытого дефицита.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Общий объем средств, высвобождаемых от сокращения нерациональных госпитализаций в условиях ДС, составил 2,08% от уровня финансирования анализируемых схем. Учитывая данные о госпитализациях в ДС за 2021 г., количество нерациональных госпитализаций при переводе выбранных схем в амбулаторный этап снизится на 16,1%. Перевод всей лекарственной терапии на финансирование из средств ОМС потребует значительных дополнительных бюджетных расходов в размере 62,5 млрд руб., или 2,65% от общих расходов Программы государственных гарантий бесплатного оказания гражданам медицинской помощи (ПГГ).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Несмотря на аргументированность предложенных изменений в области совершенствования ЛО онкологических пациентов и выявленные основания для изменения распределения финансовых средств внутри ПГГ, существуют затруднения, определяющие необходимость согласованного рассмотрения вопросов оказания лекарственной помощи.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Лекарственное обеспечение</kwd><kwd>онкология</kwd><kwd>злокачественные новообразования</kwd><kwd>финансирование лекарственного обеспечения</kwd><kwd>противоопухолевые препараты</kwd><kwd>амбулаторная медицинская помощь</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Medicine provision</kwd><kwd>oncology</kwd><kwd>malignant neoplasms</kwd><kwd>health expenditures</kwd><kwd>antineoplastic agents</kwd><kwd>outpatient care</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Cortes J., Perez-García J.M., Llombart-Cussac A., et al. 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