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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">farmaec</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">FARMAKOEKONOMIKA. Modern Pharmacoeconomics and Pharmacoepidemiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ФАРМАКОЭКОНОМИКА. Современная фармакоэкономика и фармакоэпидемиология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2070-4909</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2070-4933</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IRBIS LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">farmaec-58</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>Economic Review</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Экономический обзор</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>PHARMACOEPIDEMIOLOGY: FROM THEORY TO PRACTICE</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Фармакоэпидемиология: от теоретических основ к практическому применению</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рачина</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rachina</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н. (Россия, Смоленск)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD (Smolensk, Russia)</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлов</surname><given-names>Р. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlov</surname><given-names>R. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проф. (Россия, Смоленск)</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>MD, PhD, Prof. (Smolensk, Russia)</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белькова</surname><given-names>Ю. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belkova</surname><given-names>Yu. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГБОУ ВПО «Смоленская государственная медицинская академия» Министерства&#13;
здравоохранения Российской Федерации<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Smolensk State Medical Academy<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2014</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>03</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>7</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>33</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Rachina S.A., Kozlov R.S., Belkova Y.A., 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рачина С.А., Козлов Р.С., Белькова Ю.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rachina S.A., Kozlov R.S., Belkova Y.A.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/58">https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/58</self-uri><abstract><p>pharmacoepidemiology is a well recognized throughout the world scientific discipline studying the use of and the effects of drugs in the whole population or in large groups of people in order to improve efficacy and safety of pharmacotherapy. Despite its relatively short history pharmacoepidemiology demonstrated significant influence on public health, due to new findings in efficacy and safety, broadening of indications lists for well recognized drugs, as well as changes in treatment strategies and prognosis for many socially-significant disorders. The history of pharmacoepidemiological studies, their methodology, practical application as well as special aspects and prospects of pharmacoepidemiology development in Russia are described in the article.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><p>фармакоэпидемиология – широко признанная в мире научная дисциплина, изучающая применение лекарственных средств и их эффекты на уровне популяции или больших групп людей с целью повысить эффективность и безопасность фармакотерапии. За относительно короткий период своего существования фармакоэпидемиология продемонстрировала существенное влияние на состояние общественного здоровья благодаря появлению новых данных об эффективности и безопасности и расширению показаний к применению известных лекарственных средств, а также изменению стратегии лечения и прогноза многих социально-значимых заболеваний. В настоящем обзоре представлены история фармакоэпидемиологических исследований, описана их методология, изложены практические аспекты применения полученных в ходе исследований данных, а также особенности и перспективы развития фармакоэпидемиологии в РФ.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>фармакоэпидемиология</kwd><kwd>исследования использования лекарственных средств</kwd><kwd>фармакотерапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>pharmacoepidemiology</kwd><kwd>drug utilization studies</kwd><kwd>pharmacotherapy</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белькова Ю.А., Рачина С.А., Козлов Р.С., Мищенко В.М., Кожухова Л.Л. , Абубакирова А.И. и соавт. 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