References

farmaec

FARMAKOEKONOMIKA. Modern Pharmacoeconomics and Pharmacoepidemiology

ФАРМАКОЭКОНОМИКА. Современная фармакоэкономика и фармакоэпидемиология

2070-49092070-4933

IRBIS LLC

10.17749/2070-4909/farmakoekonomika.2021.085

farmaec-487

Research Article

REVIEW ARTICLES

ОБЗОРНЫЕ ПУБЛИКАЦИИ

Review of foreign experience in the implementation of eHealth

Обзор зарубежного опыта внедрения электронного здравоохранения

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8166-4583

Минаев

П. В.

Minaev

P. V.

Минаев Павел Владиславович – специалист отдела методологии информатизации здравоохранения ФГБУ «Центр экспертизы и контроля качества медицинской помощи» Минздрава России, магистрант кафедры общественного здоровья и здравоохранения им. Н.А. Семашко Института общественного здоровья им. Ф.Ф. Эрисмана ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России

Хохловский пер., д. 10/5, Москва 109028ул. Трубецкая, д. 8/2, Москва 119991

Pavel V. Minaev – Specialist, Department of Health Informatization Methodology, Center for Expertise and Quality Control of Medical Care; Master Student, Semashko Chair of Public Health and Health Care, Erisman Institute of Public Health, Sechenov University

10/5 Khokhlovskiy Pereulok, Moscow 1090288/2 Trubetskaya Str., Moscow 119991

minaev@rosmedex.ru

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8977-5934

Федяев

Д. В.

Fedyaev

D. V.

Федяев Денис Валерьевич – начальник отдела методологии информатизации здравоохранения ФГБУ «Центр экспертизы и контроля качества медицинской помощи» Минздрава России, научный сотрудник Центра финансов здравоохранения ФГБУ «Научно-исследовательский финансовый институт» Минфина России. ResearcherID: W-3848-2019; Scopus Author ID: 57206481925; РИНЦ SPIN-код: 6864-5660

Хохловский пер., д. 10/5, Москва 109028Настасьинский пер., д. 3/2, Москва 127006

Denis V. Fedyaev – Head of Health Informatization Methodology Department, Center for Expertise and Quality Control of Medical Care; Researcher, Health Finance Center, Financial Research Institute. ResearcherID: W-3848-2019; Scopus Author ID: 57206481925; RSCI SPIN-code: 6864-5660

10/5 Khokhlovskiy Pereulok, Moscow 1090283/2 Nastas’inskiy Pereulok, Moscow 127006

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2607-8765

Серяпина

Ю. В.

Seryapina

Yu. V.

Серяпина Юлия Валерьевна – заместитель начальника отдела методологии информатизации здравоохранения. РИНЦ SPIN-код: 2670-7913

Хохловский пер., д. 10/5, Москва 109028

Yulia V. Seryapina – Deputy Head of Health Informatization Methodology Department. RSCI SPIN-code: 2670-7913

10/5 Khokhlovskiy Pereulok, Moscow 109028

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0684-168X

Скоморохова

Т. В.

Skomorokhova

T. V.

Скоморохова Татьяна Владиславовна – к.м.н., доцент кафедры общественного здоровья и здравоохранения им. Н.А. Семашко Института общественного здоровья им. Ф.Ф. Эрисмана. РИНЦ SPIN-код: 1637-1150

ул. Трубецкая, д. 8/2, Москва 119991

Tatiana V. Skomorokhova – MD, PhD, Associate Professor, Semashko Chair of Public Health and Health Care, Erisman Institute of Public Health. RSCI SPIN-code: 1637-1150

8/2 Trubetskaya Str., Moscow 119991

Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Центр экспертизы и контроля качества медицинской помощи» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской ФедерацииРоссияCenter for Expertise and Quality Control of Medical Care; Sechenov UniversityRussian Federation

Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Центр экспертизы и контроля качества медицинской помощи» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации; Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Научно-исследовательский финансовый институт» Министерства финансов Российской ФедерацииРоссияCenter for Expertise and Quality Control of Medical Care; Financial Research InstituteRussian Federation

Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение «Центр экспертизы и контроля качества медицинской помощи» Министерства здравоохранения Российской ФедерацииРоссияCenter for Expertise and Quality Control of Medical CareRussian Federation

Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской ФедерацииРоссияSechenov UniversityRussian Federation

2021

27042021

1416371

2021

Минаев П.В., Федяев Д.В., Серяпина Ю.В., Скоморохова Т.В.

Minaev P.V., Fedyaev D.V., Seryapina Y.V., Skomorokhova T.V.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.

https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/487

A review of studies, presentations and reports of the Regional Office for Europe of the World Health Organization (WHO) devoted to the experience of European countries in the formation of cross-border eHealth and the use of quality management tools for medical activities to reduce risks when introducing innovative solutions in health systems was carried out. In order to comprehensively assess the information received, a SWOT analysis was fulfilled – an analysis of strengths (S), weaknesses (W), opportunities (O) and threats (T), internal and external factors that influenced the development of cross-border eHealth in the European Union. It is shown that in European countries with a developed health care system, the leading direction in building cross-border e-Health are innovative technologies and advanced solutions aimed at improving the interaction of medical systems: Electronic Health Record (EHR), Health Information Exchange (HIE), Telemedicine Technologies (Telehealth), and Personal Health Records (PHR). The analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of this technologies, as well as the main problems that have affected the transition to eHealth and the implementation of information and communication technologies in medical organizations of European countries has revealed common factors and patterns that can be taken into account for the digital transformation of the health system in the Russian Federation.

Проведен обзор исследований, докладов и отчетов Европейского регионального бюро Всемирной организации здравоохранения (ВОЗ), посвященных опыту европейских стран в формировании трансграничного электронного здравоохранения и применении инструментов менеджмента качества медицинской деятельности для снижения рисков при внедрении инновационных решений в системы здравоохранения. С целью комплексной оценки полученной информации проводился SWOT-анализ – анализ сильных (S), слабых (W) сторон, возможностей (O) и угроз (T), внутренних и внешних факторов, повлиявших на развитие трансграничного электронного здравоохранения в Евросоюзе. Показано, что в европейских странах с развитой системой здравоохранения ведущим направлением в построении трансграничного электронного здравоохранения являются инновационные технологии и передовые решения, направленные на усовершенствование взаимодействия медицинских систем: Электронная медицинская карта (англ. Electronic Health Record, EHR), Обмен медицинской информацией (англ. Health Information Exchange, HIE), Телемедицинские технологии (англ. Telehealth) и Личные медицинские записи (англ. Personal Health Record, PHR). При анализе сильных и слабых сторон указанных технологий, а также основных проблем, которые повлияли на переход к электронному здравоохранению и внедрение информационно-коммуникационных технологий в медицинских организациях европейских стран, выявлены общие факторы и закономерности, которые могут быть учтены при цифровой трансформации системы здравоохранения в Российской Федерации.

Электронное здравоохранениеeHealthтрансграничное электронное здравоохранениеэлектронная медицинская картателемедицинские технологиисистема контроля качества медицинской деятельностимедицинские информационные системы

Electronic health careeHealthcross-border eHealthelectronic health recordtelemedicine technologiesquality control system of medical activitiesmedical information systems

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.