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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="en"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">farmaec</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="en">FARMAKOEKONOMIKA. Modern Pharmacoeconomics and Pharmacoepidemiology</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>ФАРМАКОЭКОНОМИКА. Современная фармакоэкономика и фармакоэпидемиология</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2070-4909</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2070-4933</issn><publisher><publisher-name>IRBIS LLC</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.17749/2070-4909/farmakoekonomika.2024.290</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">farmaec-1136</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL ARTICLES</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ПУБЛИКАЦИИ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Economic effectiveness of fixed-dose combination of alogliptin and pioglitazone in diabetes mellitus treatment</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="ru"><trans-title>Экономическая эффективность применения комбинированного препарата алоглиптина и пиоглитазона при лечении пациентов с сахарным диабетом</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6348-6867</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зырянов</surname><given-names>С. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zyryanov</surname><given-names>S. К.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зырянов Сергей Кенсаринович д.м.н., проф. WoS ResearcherID: D-8826-2012. Scopus Author ID: 35796816700.</p><p>Ул. Миклухо-Маклая, д. 10, корп. 3, Москва 117198</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey К. Zyryanov Dr. Med. Sc., Prof. WoS ResearcherID: D-8826-2012. Scopus Author ID: 35796816700.</p><p>10 corp. 3 Miklukho-Maklay Str., Moscow 117198</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5384-9866</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дьяков</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dyakov</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дьяков Илья Николаевич к.б.н. WoS ResearcherID: K-2024-2018. Scopus Author ID: 25723245000. eLibrary SPIN-code: 1854-0958</p><p>Ул. Авиамоторная, д. 50, стр. 2, Москва 111024; Малый Казенный пер., д. 5А, Москва 105064</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilya N. Dyakov PhD. WoS ResearcherID: K-2024-2018. Scopus Author ID: 25723245000. eLibrary SPIN-code: 1854-0958.</p><p>50 bldg 2 Aviamotornaya Str., Moscow 111024; 5A Malyy Kazennyy Passage, Moscow 105064</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dyakov.ilya@npcpharmec.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Российский университет дружбы народов»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Автономная некоммерческая организация «Научно-практический центр исследования проблем рациональной фармакотерапии и фармакоэкономики»; Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение «Научно-исследовательский институт вакцин и сывороток им. И.И. Мечникова»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Scientific and Practical Center for Problems of Rational Pharmacotherapy and Pharmacoeconomics; Mechnikov Research Institute of Vaccines and Serums<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>19</day><month>02</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>17</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>442</fpage><lpage>452</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Zyryanov S.К., Dyakov I.N., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Зырянов С.К., Дьяков И.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zyryanov S.К., Dyakov I.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/1136">https://www.pharmacoeconomics.ru/jour/article/view/1136</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective: to comparatively assess the weighted average costs associated with the use of alogliptin-pioglitazone combination versus glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1 RAs).</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. A retrospective study involved pharmacoeconomic analysis, including cost-minimization analysis and budget impact analysis, with consideration to the efficacy of the compared therapeutic regimens. Data regarding treatment regimens and safety profiles of the alternatives were obtained from the published results of phase III clinical trials and clinical guidelines. Drug pricing information was derived from the state registry of maximum retail prices and auction results.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. According to the budget impact analysis, the fixed-dose combination of alogliptin and pioglitazone in the treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes significantly reduces the total costs associated with the administration of hypoglycemic agents and management of concomitant cardiovascular complications. A complete replacement of GLP-1 RAs with the alogliptin-pioglitazone combination in the treatment of 83,582 patients is expected to reduce costs by 42.1% (or by 10,934.5 million rubles) over 3 years. The savings generated from this replacement will enable alogliptin-pioglitazone combination therapy for additional 18,622 patients with type 2 diabetes in the first year and 21,103 patients in subsequent years.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The use of alogliptin-pioglitazone combination as an alternative to GLP-1 RAs appears economically justified and reasonable with respect to reducing costs associated with hypoglycemic therapy and treatment of cardiovascular events.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="ru"><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: сравнительная оценка суммарных средневзвешенных затрат при применении препарата «алоглиптин + пиоглитазон» вместо агонистов рецепторов глюкагоноподобного пептида 1-го типа (арГПП-1).</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведено ретроспективное исследование с использованием методов фармакоэкономического анализа (анализ минимизации затрат, анализ влияния на бюджет) с учетом эффективности сравниваемых режимов терапии. Данные о режимах терапии и безопасности препаратов взяты из публикаций по результатам клинических исследований III фазы, клинических рекомендаций, о стоимости препаратов – из государственного реестра предельных отпускных цен, информации о результатах аукционов.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Анализ влияния на бюджет показал, что применение комбинации «алоглиптин + пиоглитазон» при лечении пациентов с сахарным диабетом 2-го типа позволяет значительно сократить суммарные затраты, ассоциированные с применением гипогликемических препаратов и лечением сопутствующих сердечно-сосудистых осложнений. Полная замена арГПП-1 на комбинацию «алоглиптин + пиоглитазон» из расчета на обеспечение 83 582 пациентов позволит снизить затраты на 42,1%, или на 10 934,5 млн руб., за 3 года. За счет сэкономленных средств можно обеспечить терапией препаратом «алоглиптин + пиоглитазон» дополнительно 18 622 пациента с сахарным диабетом 2-го типа в первый год и по 21 103 пациента в последующие годы.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Применение препарата «алоглиптин + пиоглитазон» вместо арГПП-1 является экономически обоснованным и целесообразным в отношении снижения затрат на гипогликемическую терапию и лечение сердечно-сосудистых событий.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Гипогликемическая терапия</kwd><kwd>гликированный гемоглобин</kwd><kwd>комбинированный препарат алоглиптина и пиоглитазона</kwd><kwd>ингибитор глюкагоноподобного пептида</kwd><kwd>фармакоэкономическая эффективность</kwd><kwd>минимизация затрат</kwd><kwd>влияние на бюджет</kwd><kwd>клинико-экономический анализ</kwd><kwd>непрямое сравнение</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Hypoglycemic therapy</kwd><kwd>glycated hemoglobin</kwd><kwd>alogliptin-pioglitazone combination</kwd><kwd>glucagon-like peptide</kwd><kwd>pharmacoeconomic effectiveness</kwd><kwd>cost minimization</kwd><kwd>budget impact</kwd><kwd>clinical and economic analysis</kwd><kwd>indirect comparison</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">DeFronzo R.A., Burant C.F., Fleck P., et al. 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